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HTC Vive Cosmos Elite

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HTC Vive Cosmos Elite
Basic Info
VR/AR Virtual Reality
Type Head-mounted display
Subtype PC VR
Platform SteamVR, Viveport
Creator HTC
Developer HTC
Manufacturer HTC
Announcement Date January 2020 (CES)
Release Date February 2020
Price $899 (full kit), $549 (headset only)
Website https://www.vive.com/
Versions HTC Vive Cosmos Elite
Requires VR-ready PC, SteamVR base stations
Predecessor HTC Vive Cosmos
Successor HTC Vive Pro 2
System
Operating System Windows 10/11
Chipset N/A (PC-tethered)
CPU N/A (host PC)
GPU N/A (host PC)
Storage
Storage N/A (host PC)
Memory N/A (host PC)
SD Card Slot No
Display
Display Dual LCD
Subpixel Layout RGB stripe
Peak Brightness Not specified
Resolution 1440 × 1700 per eye (2880 × 1700 combined)
Pixel Density ~13 PPD
Refresh Rate 90Hz
Persistence Low persistence
Image
Field of View 110°
Horizontal FoV ~110°
Vertical FoV ~110°
Average Pixel Density ~13 PPD
Peak Pixel Density ~13 PPD
Foveated Rendering No
Optics
Optics Fresnel lenses
Ocularity Binocular
IPD Range 61-72mm (mechanical)
Adjustable Diopter No (glasses compatible)
Passthrough Yes (dual front cameras, low-res)
Tracking
Tracking 6DoF (SteamVR Tracking 1.0)
Tracking Frequency 1000Hz (IMU)
Base Stations Required (SteamVR 1.0 compatible)
Eye Tracking No
Face Tracking No
Hand Tracking No
Body Tracking Via Vive Trackers
Rotational Tracking Yes
Positional Tracking Yes
Update Rate 90Hz
Tracking Volume Room-scale (base station dependent)
Play Space Roomscale
Latency <20ms motion-to-photon
Audio
Audio Integrated headphones
Microphone Yes (integrated)
3.5mm Audio Jack Yes
Camera 2× front cameras (passthrough)
Connectivity
Connectivity DisplayPort 1.2, USB 3.0
Ports DisplayPort 1.2, USB 3.0, 3.5mm audio
Wired Video Yes (DisplayPort 1.2)
Wireless Video Optional (Vive Wireless Adapter)
WiFi No (optional wireless adapter)
Bluetooth Yes (base station power management)
Power Powered via link box
Battery Capacity N/A
Battery Life N/A (tethered)
Charge Time N/A
Device
Dimensions Not specified
Weight ~702g (headset only)
Material Plastic, fabric, metal
Headstrap Flip-up halo design
Haptics Controller haptics
Color Black
Sensors G-sensor, gyroscope, proximity
Input Vive Controllers, SteamVR controllers
Compliance FCC, CE


The HTC Vive Cosmos Elite is a PC-powered virtual reality head-mounted display developed by HTC, announced at CES in January 2020 and released in February 2020 at a price of $899 for the full kit. The Cosmos Elite addresses the tracking criticisms of the original Vive Cosmos by abandoning inside-out camera tracking in favor of proven SteamVR Lighthouse tracking via an external faceplate, delivering the reliable sub-millimeter accuracy that professional and enthusiast VR users demand. Retaining the Cosmos platform's dual LCD displays at 1440 × 1700 per eye with RGB stripe subpixels (2880 × 1700 combined), 110° field of view, 90Hz refresh rate, and flip-up visor design, the Cosmos Elite bundles SteamVR 1.0 base stations and Vive Controllers for a complete room-scale VR experience. The modular faceplate system allows users to swap between external and inside-out tracking, providing flexibility while ensuring the Elite delivers the tracking precision expected by VR veterans.

History and Development

Vive Cosmos Challenges

Original issues:

  • October 2019 Cosmos launch
  • Inside-out tracking problems
  • User complaints
  • Tracking reliability issues

Elite Solution

External tracking return:

  • SteamVR base station faceplate
  • Proven Lighthouse tracking
  • Professional reliability
  • User demand response

CES 2020 Announcement

January reveal:

  • Elite faceplate system
  • Full kit bundle
  • February availability
  • Modular approach

February 2020 Launch

Commercial release:

  • $899 full kit
  • $549 headset only
  • Base station faceplate included
  • Immediate availability

Design Philosophy

Tracking Reliability

External solution:

  • SteamVR Lighthouse
  • Sub-millimeter accuracy
  • Proven technology
  • Professional-grade

Modular Faceplate

Flexibility option:

  • External tracking faceplate
  • Inside-out option available
  • User choice
  • Upgrade path

Cosmos Platform Benefits

Retained features:

  • High-resolution displays
  • Flip-up visor
  • Integrated audio
  • Comfortable design

Display Technology

Dual LCD Displays

High-resolution panels:

  • Resolution: 1440 × 1700 per eye
  • Combined: 2880 × 1700
  • Type: LCD
  • Layout: RGB stripe

RGB Stripe Advantage

Subpixel benefits:

  • Full RGB per pixel
  • Better text clarity
  • Sharper images
  • Reduced screen door

Visual Quality

Good specifications:

  • 88% resolution increase vs original Vive
  • Clear visuals
  • Adequate colors
  • Professional suitable

90Hz Refresh Rate

Standard performance:

  • Smooth motion
  • VR comfortable
  • Wide compatibility
  • Proven timing

Field of View

110° FOV

Good coverage:

  • Standard VR field
  • Good immersion
  • Natural viewing
  • Competitive specification

Optical System

Fresnel Lenses

Standard optics:

  • Good clarity
  • Wide sweet spot
  • Some god rays
  • Standard VR quality

Mechanical IPD

Physical adjustment:

  • Range: 61-72mm
  • Dial mechanism
  • Precise fit
  • Good accommodation

Flip-Up Visor

Convenience feature:

  • Quick real-world access
  • No removal needed
  • Work integration
  • Unique design

Tracking System

SteamVR Tracking 1.0

External faceplate:

  • Base station required
  • Sub-millimeter accuracy
  • Proven reliability
  • Professional-grade

External Tracking Faceplate

Elite feature:

  • Removes Cosmos cameras
  • IR sensor array
  • Lighthouse compatible
  • Drop-in replacement

Tracking Performance

Reliable operation:

  • No occlusion issues
  • Consistent accuracy
  • Professional suitable
  • Wide play space

Room-Scale Support

Full VR experience:

  • Large play areas
  • Accurate positioning
  • Tracker compatible
  • Full-body option

Controllers

Included Vive Controllers

Full kit contents:

  • 2× Vive Controllers (2018)
  • 6DoF tracking
  • Touchpads
  • Grip buttons

Controller Compatibility

Options available:

  • Index Controllers compatible
  • Third-party options
  • Vive Tracker support
  • Flexible input

Audio System

Integrated Headphones

Built-in audio:

  • Over-ear design
  • Adjustable position
  • Decent quality
  • Convenient

3.5mm Jack

Alternative audio:

  • External headphones
  • Custom audio
  • Professional options
  • User preference

Microphone

Voice capture:

  • Integrated microphone
  • Communication capable
  • Voice commands
  • Recording

Physical Design

Cosmos Form Factor

Shared platform:

  • Flip-up visor design
  • Halo headstrap
  • Integrated audio
  • Premium feel

Weight

Substantial device:

  • ~702g
  • Front-heavy distribution
  • Halo strap helps
  • Comfortable for sessions

Build Quality

Professional construction:

  • Durable materials
  • Quality finish
  • Reliable design
  • HTC quality

Comfort Features

Extended wear:

  • Adjustable headstrap
  • Face gasket options
  • Glasses compatible
  • Reasonable comfort

Connectivity

Tethered Operation

PC connection:

  • DisplayPort 1.2
  • USB 3.0
  • Link box included
  • 16ft cable

Wireless Option

Vive Wireless Adapter:

  • Optional accessory
  • 60GHz WiGig
  • Untethered freedom
  • Additional cost

Base Stations

Included Base Stations

Full kit contents:

  • 2× SteamVR 1.0 base stations
  • Power supplies
  • Mounting hardware
  • Room-scale ready

Base Station Compatibility

Tracking options:

  • SteamVR 1.0 included
  • SteamVR 2.0 compatible
  • Expandable tracking
  • Wide volume possible

Modular Faceplate System

External Tracking Faceplate

Elite standard:

  • Lighthouse sensors
  • Replaces camera array
  • Professional tracking
  • Default configuration

Inside-Out Option

Alternative faceplate:

  • 6-camera inside-out
  • No base stations needed
  • Portable setup
  • Trade-off: less accuracy

Faceplate Swapping

Modular design:

  • Tool-free swap
  • Quick change
  • User flexibility
  • Future proof

Software Platform

SteamVR

Primary platform:

  • Vast content library
  • Wide compatibility
  • Developer support
  • Industry standard

Viveport

HTC ecosystem:

  • Infinity subscription
  • Curated content
  • Exclusive titles
  • Business option

Vive Console

HTC software:

  • Device management
  • Settings control
  • Firmware updates
  • Setup wizard

Use Cases

Gaming

Primary application:

  • PC VR gaming
  • AAA titles
  • Competitive VR
  • Enthusiast experience

Professional

Enterprise applications:

  • Training simulation
  • Design visualization
  • Architecture
  • Education

Development

Content creation:

  • VR development
  • Reliable testing
  • Professional tool
  • Accurate tracking

Comparison with Cosmos

Feature Cosmos Elite Cosmos (Standard)
Price $899 kit $699
Tracking SteamVR (external) Inside-out (6 cameras)
Base Stations Required Not needed
Tracking Accuracy Sub-millimeter Variable
Setup More complex Simpler
Portability Less portable More portable

Strengths and Limitations

Strengths

  • Reliable SteamVR tracking
  • High-resolution RGB stripe LCD
  • Flip-up visor design
  • Modular faceplate system
  • 110° FOV
  • Integrated audio
  • Wireless adapter option

Limitations

  • Requires base stations
  • Heavier than competitors (~702g)
  • More complex setup
  • Higher price than Cosmos
  • LCD colors (vs OLED)
  • Dated tracking (1.0 included)

Technical Specifications Summary

Specification Details
Display Dual LCD, 1440 × 1700 per eye
Total Resolution 2880 × 1700
Refresh Rate 90Hz
FOV 110°
IPD Range 61-72mm (mechanical)
Tracking SteamVR 1.0 (external)
Audio Integrated headphones
Weight ~702g
Price $899 (full kit)

See Also

References