Carl Zeiss Cinemizer OLED
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| Carl Zeiss Cinemizer OLED | |
|---|---|
| |
| Basic Info | |
| VR/AR | Virtual Reality, Video Glasses |
| Type | Head-mounted display |
| Subtype | Video Glasses |
| Platform | Multi-device compatible (HDMI and analog video sources) |
| Creator | Carl Zeiss |
| Announcement Date | March 2012 (870 x 500 version shown at CeBIT 2012; earlier Cinemizer OLED versions shown from 2008) |
| Release Date | August 2012 (on sale, per PC Games Hardware); October 2012 (US and UK retail listings); November 2012 (US and Canada via Total 3D Solutions) |
| Price | €649 including 19% VAT (pre-order price, March 2012); US$749 (US, October to November 2012); £578 (UK, October 2012) |
| Website | https://www.zeiss.com |
| Predecessor | Carl Zeiss cinemizer plus |
| System | |
| Operating System | Device independent |
| Display | |
| Display | 2 x OLED microdisplay |
| Resolution | 870 x 500 per eye |
| Refresh Rate | Accepts 50 Hz and 60 Hz HDMI input at 720p and 1080p, plus 1080p 24 Hz and HDMI 1.4 3D modes |
| Image | |
| Field of View | 30° |
| Optics | |
| Optics | Per-eye diopter adjustment; simulated 40-inch image at 2 m |
| Ocularity | Binocular |
| IPD Range | 59 to 69 mm (pupil distance supported by the optics) |
| Adjustable Diopter | Yes, -5 to +2 per eye (astigmatism not compensated) |
| Tracking | |
| Tracking | None built in; optional 3DoF head tracker accessory (from 2013) |
| Audio | |
| Audio | Two 2.5 mm headphones (included); 3.5 mm port for external stereo headphones |
| Connectivity | |
| Connectivity | HDMI 1.4 (3D), composite AV (PAL/NTSC), optional iPod/iPhone adapter kit |
| Ports | HDMI (via included HDMI adapter and mini HDMI cable), 3.5 mm 4-pin AV in, Mini USB (charging), 3.5 mm audio |
| Power | Rechargeable lithium-ion battery, charged via USB (5 V, 450 mA) |
| Battery Life | Up to 6 hours (iPod/iPhone and AV in); up to 2.5 hours (HDMI); charging time about 2.5 hours |
| Device | |
| Weight | 120 g (glasses); about 75 g on the nose; battery box 60 g; HDMI adapter 30 g |
| Material | Silicon nose pad, rubber ear clips |
| Input | On-screen display (OSD) controls; optional head tracker (USB, mouse emulation) |
The Carl Zeiss Cinemizer OLED (styled "cinemizer OLED" by the maker) was a video glasses head-mounted display developed by Carl Zeiss. Released in 2012, the Cinemizer OLED used two OLED microdisplays, one per eye, at 870 x 500 pixels each, and was designed for watching video and playing games from a wide range of sources, including smartphones, gaming consoles, Blu-ray players and FPV (first-person view) camera systems on model aircraft and drones.[1][2][3] Zeiss stated a simulated image size of 40 inches at a distance of 2 meters, a 30° field of view, per-eye diopter adjustment from -5 to +2, and a battery life of up to six hours with analog sources or up to 2.5 hours over HDMI.[2]
Zeiss had shown versions of the Cinemizer OLED since 2008 without releasing one; at CeBIT in March 2012 it showed the 870 x 500 version together with head tracking from the Karlsruhe startup Inreal Technologies.[4][5][6] The headset itself had no tracking; with the optional three-axis head tracker attached, it could be used as a basic virtual reality display for PC games and architectural walkthroughs. Reviewers generally praised its image contrast, light weight and optics for spectacle wearers, and criticized its price, its sub-720p resolution and its narrow field of view.[7][8]
History and development
Earlier Cinemizer models
Carl Zeiss AG, the German optics company, applied its optics work to the personal display market with the Cinemizer series. Engadget first heard about the Cinemizer OLED video glasses at Macworld 2008, and OLED-Info reported that Zeiss had been showing the product since 2008 and had announced a 720p version in 2010, neither of which shipped.[5][4] The OLED version was an upgrade from the earlier LCD-based Cinemizer models: in 2009 Zeiss described the cinemizer plus as showing a stereoscopically recorded image to each eye on two LCD screens, simulating a 115 cm (44-inch) diagonal screen 2 m away.[9] Compared with that predecessor, Zeiss listed an integrated on-screen display (OSD) and a longer operating time with an iPod, which rose from four to six hours thanks to the more power-efficient OLED displays.[2] The cinemizer plus iPod/iPhone adapter does not work with the cinemizer OLED.[10]
2012 release
At CeBIT 2012, Zeiss showed the Cinemizer OLED with head-tracking modules mounted behind the ear rests. Engadget noted that the panel resolution had risen from VGA to 870 x 500 pixels per OLED panel, and reported a tentative summer 2012 release at €649 (about US$850), plus €100 for the tracking hardware.[5] The startup Inreal Technologies, a spin-off of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, presented its architectural virtual reality terminal at the stand of its partner Carl Zeiss AG at that show.[6][11] Road to VR reported that Zeiss was taking pre-orders at €649 including 19% VAT and planned to ship in July, and compared the price with the 720p Sony HMZ-T1 and the 1080p Silicon Micro Display ST1080, both listed at US$799.[12]
In a July 2012 trade report, ZWP online described a medical kit based on the glasses, developed by Manfred Preissler, with an aluminum case, an iPod preloaded with 3D films, a visor and two extra headphones, intended for hospitals and medical and dental practices from summer 2012.[13] PC Games Hardware later wrote that the Cinemizer OLED had been on sale since August 2012.[14] In September 2012 FlatpanelsHD tried the glasses at IFA in Berlin.[15]
On 15 October 2012 Engadget reported that Amazon partners were selling the standard 870 x 500 version, without head tracking, for US$749 in the US and £578 in the UK.[16] In November 2012 Road to VR reported that the glasses were available in the US and Canada for US$749 through the distributor Total 3D Solutions, after previously being sold only in Europe.[17]
Head tracker and later developments
The optional head tracker was developed by Inreal Technologies and sold as the official Cinemizer head tracker.[6][17] In August 2012 Road to VR reported that Carl Zeiss expected to sell it for less than €100 and launch it between October and November 2012; in November the release was expected in January 2013.[6][17] At CeBIT 2013, PC Games Hardware tried the glasses with the tracker running The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim and reported that the tracker would be available from April 2013 for 200 euros, with the glasses themselves then costing about 600 euros.[14] Zeiss also promoted the Cinemizer OLED at CeBIT 2013 (5 to 9 March, hall 15) and at E3 2013 in Los Angeles.[18][19]
Reported prices for the tracker varied by market and date:
| Date | Source | Reported head tracker price |
|---|---|---|
| March 2012 | Engadget (CeBIT hands-on) | €100 on top of the €649 glasses[5] |
| August 2012 | Road to VR, citing Carl Zeiss | Less than €100 (about US$125)[6] |
| March 2013 | PC Games Hardware | 200 euros, available from April 2013[14] |
| May 2013 | Trusted Reviews | Around £180[7] |
| September 2013 | HotHardware | US$289[20] |
In March 2014 EON Reality announced that the Cinemizer OLED, with its head tracker attachment, had been added to the visualization products supported by its EON Studio software for education and training simulations; the release quoted Franz Troppenhagen, product and marketing manager for ZEISS Multimedia Devices.[21] In November 2014 the RC hobby distributor Horizon Hobby began shipping the glasses for FPV flying and driving at a street price of US$789.[22] B&H Photo Video listed it at US$719.99 in April 2015.[1] By October 2016, the ZEISS website's cinemizer OLED link sent visitors to a separate site, cinemizeroled.com, which ZEISS described as not part of the ZEISS International website.[23]
Design and hardware
OLED display technology
The Cinemizer OLED has two OLED microdisplays, each 870 x 500 pixels with a fill factor of 100%, a 16:9 aspect ratio and 24-bit RGB color depth.[2] Zeiss described the result as a simulated image of 40 inches (1 m) seen at a distance of 2 m.[2] PC Games Hardware gave the pixel density as 1,500 ppi and attributed the sharpness of the image to the high pixel density and to the use of four subpixels per pixel instead of three.[14] Because each eye has its own display, Zeiss said there is no flicker or loss of brightness compared with shutter or polarization 3D glasses.[10]
Image and 3D support
The glasses support stereoscopic 3D in side-by-side, top-bottom and line-interleaved formats, plus frame packing over HDMI 1.4 at 720p and 1080p, and Zeiss listed support for NVIDIA 3DTV Play and 3D Vision on PCs.[2][18] Side-by-side 3D is supported at 1080i rather than 1080p, and in 1080p HDMI 1.4 frame packing mode the OSD appears only in the left display. The glasses do not convert 2D content to 3D.[10] FlatpanelsHD reported no 3D crosstalk because each eye's screen is fully separated.[15]
Field of view
Zeiss specified a 30° field of view without stating the axis; Road to VR described it as 30 degrees horizontal and called it a weak point for immersion.[2][17] In AV mode the picture can be switched to 4:3, which narrows the image further.[24]
Optical adjustments
Each eye can be focused individually from -5 to +2 diopters with a setting wheel, so many eyeglass wearers can use the glasses without their spectacles; astigmatism cannot be compensated.[2][10] The optics support a pupil distance (interpupillary distance) of 59 to 69 mm.[2]
Comfort features
- Soft silicon nose pad, with two adjusting elements in the box[2]
- Two soft rubber ear clips for a secure fit[2]
- Low weight: 120 g for the glasses, of which about 75 g rests on the nose; the battery box weighs 60 g and the HDMI adapter 30 g[2]
The glasses connect by cable to a separate battery box that carries the controls and inputs.[25] The OSD is used to adjust settings such as the 3D format, which is then switched on by holding the multifunction switch for about three seconds.[2][10]
Connectivity
Digital interface
- HDMI: HDMI 1.4 support including 3D, through the included cinemizer HDMI adapter and an HDMI to mini HDMI cable[2]
- Supported HDMI input modes: 640x480p 60 Hz, 720x576p 50 Hz, 720x480p 60 Hz, 1280x720p 50/60 Hz, 1920x1080i 50/60 Hz, 1920x1080p 50/60 Hz, 1920x1080p 24 Hz, HDMI 1.4 3D 1080p 24 Hz and HDMI 1.4 3D 720p 60 Hz (frame packing)[10]
- Audio over HDMI: linear PCM 2-channel at 44.1 kHz or 88.2 kHz[10]
Analog interface
- Composite: 3.5 mm 4-pin AV input for audio and video (PAL/NTSC)[2]
- Enables connection to legacy devices. The AV input only works with the HDMI adapter (and iPod/iPhone adapter) removed.[10][24]
Compatible devices
Zeiss listed the following sources:[2]
- iPod/iPhone (through the optional adapter kit)
- Smartphones with HDMI or analog A/V
- Blu-ray players
- Gaming consoles (PS3, Xbox)
- PCs and notebooks
- Drones and model aircraft (FPV applications)[3]
Newer Android and iOS devices could be connected digitally through adapters such as MHL or Apple's Digital AV Adapter, which mirror the full screen over HDMI.[10]
Audio system
The Cinemizer OLED included two 2.5 mm in-ear headphones that plug into either side of the glasses, giving stereo sound.[2][1][10] Zeiss also listed a 3.5 mm audio port for external stereo headphones.[2] Trusted Reviews rated the bundled earphones as entry-level and noted that Zeiss sold higher-grade customized Sony headphones for US$159.[25]
Battery
Head tracking
Optional accessory
The optional head tracker (motion sensor) is a separate input device that clips to the side pieces of the glasses and records rotation of the head in all three dimensions.[2][26] Road to VR described Inreal's HT-1 as a 3DoF tracker using an accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer.[6] Zeiss documented the following details:
- Zeiss said the tracker integrated head movements "intuitively and without delay" in games and virtual reality applications.[26]
- It connects to a computer by USB as a standard USB HID device, needs no special driver, and acts like a PC mouse, so it works with any application that can be controlled with a mouse.[2][10]
- A Windows SDK gave registered developers access to the raw sensor data.[2][10]
- It self-calibrates for about ten seconds after it is plugged in, and it cannot be connected to an iPhone.[10]
Applications needed specific support to use the tracker for more than mouse look.[10][14] PC Games Hardware reported that Crytek and Bethesda were among the developers Zeiss was working with.[14]
Accessories
| Accessory | Details |
|---|---|
| Head tracker | Clip-on 3DoF motion sensor with USB connection and mouse emulation; see above[2][6] |
| iPod/iPhone adapter kit | Certified by Apple as "Made for iPod and iPhone" for video-capable iPod and iPhone models with the 30-pin connector (status spring 2012); not mechanically compatible with Lightning devices[2] |
| Eyeshield | 13 g light shield that molds to the face to block outside light, for FPV flying, camera use, gaming and dental patients; fits the cinemizer OLED and the earlier cinemizer plus.[27] HotHardware listed it at US$39.[20] |
Applications
Multimedia entertainment
Zeiss designed the Cinemizer OLED for mobile use, such as watching several films from a smartphone on a flight.[2] HotHardware named watching films on the go as its main strength.[8]
FPV drone flying
The Cinemizer OLED was marketed and sold to drone and RC enthusiasts for First Person View flying. Zeiss described connecting the glasses to the base station of a camera-equipped model plane or helicopter, and cited professional uses such as fire departments surveying a scene from a remote-controlled helicopter.[3] Drone retailer Expert Drones listed it as compatible with DJI Phantom, Inspire and Spreading Wings drones,[28] and Horizon Hobby sold it for FPV flying or driving.[22] Because the glasses have no built-in video receiver, FPV pilots need a separate ground station.[24]
Gaming
Zeiss promoted the glasses for gaming on PC, Xbox, PS3 and Android or iOS smartphones, with optional head tracking for looking around inside a game.[29] At E3 2013 it was shown running Crysis 3 in 3D.[20] PC Games Hardware also described looking around the cockpit of a virtual racing car with the tracker.[14]
Architecture and CAD visualization
Inreal Technologies built a virtual reality terminal around the Cinemizer for previewing planned buildings. It combined the glasses with Inreal's head tracker and a handheld controller, and used CryEngine 3, licensed from Crytek, to render CAD models imported from 3ds Max or Maya.[6][5] Zeiss's application pages also described an Immersight system that mounted the glasses in a ring-shaped carbon structure tracked by a room camera, so the wearer could walk through and crouch inside a virtual building.[30]
Camera viewfinder
Over HDMI or analog video, the glasses can act as an electronic viewfinder for DSLR cameras and 3D camcorders.[31] In a review first printed in issue 01/2013, Digital Production judged it a good choice for camera operators needing compact, untethered 3D or framing control, but noted the lack of an image reversal function and some HDMI compatibility problems.[32]
Medical, education and training
The glasses were used to distract patients during treatment. Besides the dental and hospital kit reported in 2012,[13] a randomized pilot study at the Hospital for Special Surgery in New York (registered in 2015) used the HappyMed System connected to Zeiss Cinemizer OLED glasses to play nature programs to patients undergoing ambulatory meniscectomy under spinal anesthesia.[33] Zeiss also promoted 3D content in the glasses for learning,[34] and EON Reality supported it in EON Studio for industry training, education and vocational skills applications.[21]
Research use
Researchers used the glasses as a video display in perception experiments. In a 2020 study of bodily self-location published in Frontiers in Psychology, Bekrater-Bodmann, Azevedo, Ainley and Tsakiris showed seated participants a live feed from a camera placed 120 cm behind them on Cinemizer OLED 3D Multimedia Glasses, so that they saw their own upper body from behind, with a motor-driven brush in view.[35]
Reception
Early hands-on reports were mixed. Engadget found the tracking responsive and accurate in Inreal's CeBIT 2012 house walkthrough.[5] FlatpanelsHD found the 2D and 3D image convincing but said the limited field of view felt like looking at a screen in a dark room, and that the head-tracking version's motion sensor was extremely responsive, with the delay practically eliminated, but so sensitive that the virtual world seemed to shake slightly.[15] Engadget described the retail version as a cheaper and more discreet alternative to Sony's HMZ-T2.[16]
Trusted Reviews gave the glasses 6 out of 10 in May 2013. It praised the OLED contrast and color and found them better made than other video glasses it had tested, but said text suffered at 870 x 500, the lenses caused a purple bloom over white areas, and the head tracker felt "ever-so-slightly jittery"; it put the cost at about £600, or £800 with the tracker.[25][7] SlashGear called it probably the best wearable video display it had seen, with clear 3D and minimal crosstalk, but found text fuzzy and said: "At that level, it's hard to recommend."[36] HotHardware found the 3D image "actually excellent" and wrote that "mobile applications are where the Cinemizer OLED truly shines", but called gaming "a novelty at best", described the gaming experience as "a far cry from the promise of the Oculus Rift", and said the glasses did not offer a true virtual reality experience.[8][20][37] PC Games Hardware considered the roughly 600 euro price fair after trying it at CeBIT 2013.[14]
Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Display Type | 2 x OLED microdisplay[2] |
| Resolution | 870 x 500 per eye[2] |
| Pixel Density | 1,500 ppi (as reported by PC Games Hardware)[14] |
| Fill Factor | 100%[2] |
| Aspect Ratio | 16:9[2] |
| Color Depth | 24-bit RGB[2] |
| Input Frame Rates | 50/60 Hz at 720p and 1080p; 24 Hz at 1080p and in 1080p 3D; 60 Hz in 720p 3D[10] |
| Field of View | 30°[2] |
| Virtual Screen | 40 inches (1 m) at 2 m[2] |
| Digital Input | HDMI 1.4 (up to 1080p, 3D)[2] |
| Analog Input | Composite (PAL/NTSC), 3.5 mm 4-pin[2] |
| Audio | Two 2.5 mm headphones (included); 3.5 mm external headphone port[2] |
| Diopter Adjustment | -5 to +2 per eye[2] |
| Pupil Distance | 59 to 69 mm[2] |
| Battery Life | Up to 6 hours (iPod/iPhone, AV in); up to 2.5 hours (HDMI)[2] |
| Weight | 120 g (glasses); about 75 g on the nose[2] |
| Operating Temperature | 5°C to 35°C[2] |
| Head Tracking | Optional accessory[2] |
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "ZEISS Cinemizer OLED Video Glasses". B&H Photo Video. https://web.archive.org/web/20150419085731/http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/897069-REG/Zeiss_1909_127_Carl_Zeiss_Cinemizer_Glasses.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 "cinemizer OLED Product Information". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20130307140722/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_us/product-information.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "cinemizer OLED: First Person View". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131030003119/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_au/applications/first-person-view.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Ron Mertens (2012-03-06). "Carl Zeiss Cinemizer OLED shown again with 870x500 OLED microdisplays, to launch in 2012?". OLED-Info. https://www.oled-info.com/carl-zeiss-cinemizer-oled-shown-again-870x500-oled-microdisplays-launch-2012. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Zach Honig (2012-03-06). "Zeiss Cinemizer OLED with head-tracking hands-on (video)". Engadget. https://www.engadget.com/2012-03-06-zeiss-cinemizer-oled-head-tracking-hands-on.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Ben Lang (2012-08-23). "Inreal Technologies Virtualizes Architecture Environments, Working on VR Locomotion Device and More". Road to VR. https://www.roadtovr.com/?p=161730. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Andrew Williams (2013-05-17). "Zeiss Cinemizer - Image Quality, Head Tracking and Verdict". Trusted Reviews. https://web.archive.org/web/20180601052649/http://www.trustedreviews.com/reviews/zeiss-cinemizer-image-quality-head-tracking-and-verdict-page-2. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Bryan Edge-Salois (2013-09-30). "Zeiss Cinemizer OLED 3D VR Video Glasses Review". HotHardware. https://hothardware.com/reviews/zeiss-cinemizer-oled-review?page=3. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "cinemizer Plus Delivers Mobile 3D Viewing". Digital Production. 2009-09-09. https://digitalproduction.com/2009/09/09/mit-dem-cinemizer-plus-koennen-nutzer-echtes-3d-feeling-jetzt-schon-erleben-und-das-ueberall/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 10.14 "cinemizer OLED: Frequently asked questions". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131116023038/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_gb/support/frequently-asked-questions.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "Virtual Reality Supports Planning by Architects". Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. 2012-02-15. https://www.kit.edu/kit/english/pi_2012_8909.php. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ Ben Lang (2012-03-08). "Carl Zeiss Cinemizer HMD Hands-on Video: Pre-ordering Now". Road to VR. https://www.roadtovr.com/carl-zeiss-cinemizer-hmd-hands-on-video-pre-ordering-now/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 "Film ab: 3D-Kino im Zahnarztstuhl". ZWP online. 2012-07-30. https://www.zwp-online.info/zwpnews/dental-news/branchenmeldungen/film-ab-3d-kino-im-zahnarztstuhl. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.8 Marc Sauter (2013-03-07). "Carl Zeiss zeigt Cinemizer OLED mit Headtracker". PC Games Hardware. https://www.pcgameshardware.de/Monitor-Display-Hardware-154105/News/Carl-Zeiss-Cinemizer-OLED-1059315/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Rasmus Larsen (2012-09-06). "Hands-on with Carl Zeiss' OLED Cinemizer". FlatpanelsHD. https://www.flatpanelshd.com/news.php?subaction=showfull&id=1346922397. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Jon Fingas (2012-10-15). "Zeiss Cinemizer head-mounted OLED display wends its way into stores". Engadget. https://www.engadget.com/2012/10/15/zeiss-cinemizer-head-mounted-oled-display-wends-its-way-into-stores/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 Ben Lang (2012-11-06). "Carl Zeiss Cinemizer HMD Now Available in US and Canada for $749, Headtracker Coming in January". Road to VR. https://www.roadtovr.com/buy-carl-zeiss-cinemizer-head-mounted-display/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 "cinemizer OLED: News and Events". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20130309023753/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_us/news-and-events.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "cinemizer OLED: News and Events". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131116023002/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_gb/news-and-events.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 Bryan Edge-Salois (2013-09-30). "Zeiss Cinemizer OLED 3D VR Video Glasses Review". HotHardware. https://hothardware.com/reviews/zeiss-cinemizer-oled-review?page=2. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 "Cinemizer OLED From ZEISS Now Fully Integrated With EON Studio Virtual Reality Software". Yahoo Finance. EON Reality (Marketwired). 2014-03-05. https://finance.yahoo.com/news/cinemizer-oled-zeiss-now-fully-212806922.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 Tim Mohr (2014-11-20). "Carl Zeiss Cinemizer OLED Virtual Reality Video Glasses are In Stock and Shipping from Horizon Hobby". Big Squid RC. https://www.bigsquidrc.com/carl-zeiss-cinemizer-oled-virtual-reality-video-glasses-are-in-stock-and-shipping-from-horizon-hobby/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "cinemizer OLED disclaimer". ZEISS. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20161021155805/http://www.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/disclaimer-cinemizer.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 Oscar Liang (2017-03-11). "Cinemizer OLED Goggles for FPV?". Oscar Liang. https://oscarliang.com/cinemizer-oled-goggles-fpv/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 Andrew Williams (2013-05-17). "Zeiss Cinemizer Review". Trusted Reviews. https://web.archive.org/web/20171115205339/http://www.trustedreviews.com/reviews/zeiss-cinemizer. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 "cinemizer OLED: Headtracker". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131112072548/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_de/product-information/experience-the-cinemizer-oled/Headtracker.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "ZEISS Launches the Eyeshield for the cinemizer OLED". Vision Plus Magazine. https://visionplusmag.com/update/zeiss-launches-the-eyeshield-for-the-cinemizer-oled. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "Zeiss Cinemizer OLED Goggle". Expert Drones. https://www.expertdrones.com/alldrones/zeiss-cinemizer-oled-goggle-f5ak6. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "cinemizer OLED: Gaming". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131030003124/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_au/applications/gaming.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "cinemizer OLED: CAD Visualization". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131030003040/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_au/applications/cad-visualization.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "cinemizer OLED: 2D and 3D Viewfinder". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131030003029/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_au/applications/2d--and-3d-viewfinder.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ Patrick Poti (2020-11-18). "Zeiss Cinemizer OLED Video Glasses for Film Production". Digital Production. https://digitalproduction.com/2020/11/18/filmbrille-zeiss-cinemizer-oled/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "The Effect of Audiovisual Aids on Perioperative Stress Response, Pain and Overall Experience - a Randomized Controlled Pilot Study (NCT02506673)". ClinicalTrials.gov. Hospital for Special Surgery. https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/73/NCT02506673/Prot_SAP_000.pdf. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ "cinemizer OLED: Immersive Learning". Carl Zeiss. Carl Zeiss AG. https://web.archive.org/web/20131030003148/http://cinemizer.zeiss.com/cinemizer-oled/en_au/applications/immersive-learning.html. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ Robin Bekrater-Bodmann, Ruben T. Azevedo, Vivien Ainley, Manos Tsakiris (2020-12-04). "Interoceptive Awareness Is Negatively Related to the Exteroceptive Manipulation of Bodily Self-Location". Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.562016. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ Vincent Nguyen (2013-07-17). "Zeiss Cinemizer Review". SlashGear. https://www.slashgear.com/zeiss-cinemizer-review-17290636/. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
- ↑ Bryan Edge-Salois (2013-09-30). "Zeiss Cinemizer OLED 3D VR Video Glasses Review". HotHardware. https://hothardware.com/reviews/zeiss-cinemizer-oled-review. Retrieved 2026-10-13.