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Pimax Crystal

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Pimax Crystal
Basic Info
VR/AR Virtual Reality
Type Head-mounted display
Subtype PC VR, Standalone VR
Platform SteamVR, Pimax Play
Developer Pimax
Manufacturer Pimax
Announcement Date May 31, 2022
Release Date May 2023
Price $1,599 USD
Website https://pimax.com/pages/crystal
Predecessor Pimax 8KX
Successor Pimax Crystal Light
System
Chipset Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2 + Custom PC VR Engine (Dual processor)
Storage
Storage 256 GB
Memory 8 GB
Display
Display 2x QLED + Mini-LED
Resolution 2880x2880 per eye (5760x2880 combined)
Refresh Rate 90 Hz, 120 Hz (144 Hz, 160 Hz experimental)
Image
Field of View 125° horizontal, 140° diagonal (swappable lenses)
Foveated Rendering Yes
Optics
Optics Interchangeable glass aspheric lenses
Ocularity Binocular
IPD Range 58-72mm (automatic)
Tracking
Tracking 6DoF (inside-out, 4 cameras)
Eye Tracking Yes (120 Hz)
Hand Tracking Yes
Audio
Audio Built-in speakers, 3.5mm jack
Connectivity
Connectivity DisplayPort 1.4, USB-C, Wi-Fi 6E, Bluetooth
Device
Weight 845g


The Pimax Crystal is a high-end hybrid PC VR and standalone VR head-mounted display developed by Pimax, released in May 2023. The headset is notable for its exceptional display quality featuring dual 2880x2880 QLED + Mini-LED panels delivering 35 pixels per degree (PPD)—among the highest clarity in consumer VR. Key features include interchangeable glass aspheric lenses with 125° or 140° FOV options, automatic IPD adjustment via eye tracking, refresh rates up to 160 Hz, and dual-processor architecture with Snapdragon XR2 for standalone use and a custom PC VR engine for tethered operation.

History and Development

Pimax announced the Crystal on May 31, 2022 as a more refined follow-up to the wide-FOV Pimax 8K series, focusing on visual clarity over extreme field of view. Originally expected to retail at $1,899, the Crystal launched in May 2023 at $1,599. The headset targets sim racing, flight simulation, and enthusiast VR users who prioritize image quality.[1]

The Crystal was followed by the Pimax Crystal Light variant, a PC-only version at a lower price point.[2]

Design and Hardware

Display

Industry-leading clarity:

  • Dual QLED + Mini-LED panels
  • 2880x2880 resolution per eye
  • 5760x2880 combined resolution
  • 35 PPD (pixels per degree)—exceptional clarity
  • HDR support via Mini-LED backlight
  • Wide color gamut
  • Local dimming zones
  • Deep blacks with bright highlights

Refresh Rate

Multiple options:

  • 90 Hz (standard)
  • 120 Hz
  • 144 Hz (experimental)
  • 160 Hz (experimental)

Optics

Premium interchangeable glass lenses:

  • Glass aspheric lenses (not plastic)
  • Higher transmittance than competitors
  • Reduced stray light and aberration
  • Swappable lens modules:
    • 120° FOV lenses
    • 140° FOV lenses
  • Edge-to-edge clarity
  • Minimal sweet spot issues

Field of View

Flexible FOV options:

  • 125° horizontal (standard lenses)
  • 140° diagonal (wide lenses)
  • Adjustable via lens swap
  • Balance between clarity and immersion

Processing

Dual-processor hybrid design:

  • Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2 for standalone mode
  • Custom Pimax PC VR Engine for tethered mode
  • 8 GB RAM
  • 256 GB storage
  • Dedicated processing for each mode

Eye Tracking

Advanced eye tracking system:

  • 120 Hz tracking rate
  • Automatic IPD adjustment
  • Foveated rendering support
  • Dynamic resolution optimization
  • Natural eye-based interaction

IPD Adjustment

  • 58-72mm range
  • Automatic motorized adjustment
  • Eye tracking-based calibration
  • Software fine-tuning

Tracking

Inside-out tracking system:

  • 4 cameras
  • 6 Degrees of Freedom (6DoF)
  • SLAM-based tracking
  • No external base stations required (standalone)
  • SteamVR Lighthouse compatible (optional)

Build

  • 845g weight
  • Premium build quality
  • Adjustable headstrap
  • Face gasket options

Battery

For standalone mode:

  • 6,000 mAh capacity
  • Approximately 2.5-3 hours use
  • Hot-swappable battery option

Audio

  • Built-in off-ear speakers
  • 3D spatial audio
  • 3.5mm headphone jack

Operating Modes

PC VR Mode

  • DisplayPort 1.4 connection
  • Full resolution at high refresh rates
  • SteamVR compatible
  • Lighthouse tracking optional

Standalone Mode

  • Qualcomm XR2 powered
  • Android-based apps
  • Pimax Play store
  • Wireless PCVR streaming

Technical Specifications

Specification Details
Display QLED + Mini-LED
Resolution 2880x2880 per eye
PPD 35
Refresh Rate 90-160 Hz
Field of View 125° H / 140° diagonal
Lenses Glass aspheric (interchangeable)
Eye Tracking Yes (120 Hz)
IPD Range 58-72mm (automatic)
Processor Snapdragon XR2 + Custom PC Engine
Weight 845g
Price $1,599

Reception

Praise:

  • 35 PPD exceptional visual clarity
  • QLED + Mini-LED impressive colors and contrast
  • Interchangeable lenses unique flexibility
  • Automatic IPD adjustment convenient
  • Glass lenses superior optics
  • High refresh rate options (up to 160 Hz)
  • Dual standalone and PC modes
  • Eye tracking enables foveated rendering
  • Excellent for sim racing/flight sim
  • HDR support enhances visuals

Criticism:

  • 845g weight quite heavy
  • $1,599 price premium
  • Software polish needs improvement
  • Complex setup for some features
  • Standalone mode limited vs dedicated devices
  • Heavy GPU requirements for full resolution
  • 120° FOV narrower than Pimax 8KX
  • Controllers sold separately[3]

[4]

See Also

References