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Vuzix M400: Difference between revisions

Improving page with detailed specifications, history, features, and references
Improving page with detailed specifications, history, features, and references
 
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{{Device Infobox
{{Device Infobox
|name = Vuzix M400
|image =
|image =
|VR/AR = [[Augmented Reality]]
|VR/AR = [[Augmented Reality]]
|Type = [[Smart glasses]]
|Type = [[Smart Glasses]]
|Subtype = Enterprise AR
|Subtype = [[Enterprise AR]]
|Platform = [[Android]]
|Platform = [[Android]]
|Creator = [[Vuzix]]
|Creator = [[Vuzix]]
|Announced = 2019
|Developer = [[Vuzix]]
|Release = 2019
|Manufacturer = [[Vuzix]]
|Price = ~$1,800
|Announcement Date = January 2020 (CES)
|Website = https://www.vuzix.com
|Release Date = 2020
|OS = Android
|Price = ~$1,799
|CPU = [[Qualcomm Snapdragon XR1]] (8-core, 2.52 GHz)
|Website = https://www.vuzix.com/
|GPU = Adreno
|Versions = Vuzix M400, M400C (camera-equipped)
|Storage = 64 GB
|Requires = None (standalone) or paired devices
|RAM = 6 GB
|Predecessor = [[Vuzix M300XL]]
|Successor = [[Vuzix M4000]]
|Operating System = [[Android]] 8.1
|Chipset = [[Qualcomm Snapdragon XR1]]
|CPU = 8-core 2.52GHz Qualcomm XR1
|GPU = Adreno integrated
|HPU =
|Storage = 64GB
|Memory = 6GB RAM
|SD Card Slot = No
|Display = OLED (monocular)
|Display = OLED (monocular)
|Resolution = See-through waveguide
|Subpixel Layout = RGB stripe
|Refresh =
|Peak Brightness = Ultra-bright
|Brightness = Ultra-bright
|Resolution = 640 × 360
|FOV = 16.8° (diagonal)
|Pixel Density = N/A
|PPD =
|Refresh Rate = 60Hz
|Lenses = Waveguide
|Persistence = Low persistence
|IPD =
|Field of View = 16.8° diagonal
|Eye Tracking =
|Horizontal FoV = ~16.8°
|Hand Tracking =
|Vertical FoV = ~9.5°
|Tracking =
|Average Pixel Density = N/A
|Spatial Mapping =
|Peak Pixel Density = N/A
|Speakers = Integrated
|Foveated Rendering = No
|Microphone = Noise-canceling
|Optics = Waveguide
|Audio Jack = No
|Ocularity = Monocular (right eye)
|Connectivity = Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, USB-C
|IPD Range = N/A (monocular)
|Adjustable Diopter = No (prescription safety frames available)
|Passthrough = Native see-through (AR glasses)
|Tracking = 3DoF (head orientation)
|Tracking Frequency = N/A
|Base Stations = None
|Eye Tracking = No
|Face Tracking = No
|Hand Tracking = No
|Body Tracking = No
|Rotational Tracking = Yes
|Positional Tracking = No
|Update Rate = 60Hz
|Tracking Volume = N/A
|Play Space = Assisted reality
|Latency = <50ms
|Audio = Integrated speaker + noise-canceling microphone
|Microphone = Yes (noise-canceling)
|3.5mm Audio Jack = Yes
|Camera = 12.8MP camera with 4K video, auto-focus, OIS
|Connectivity = Wi-Fi 802.11ac, Bluetooth 5.0, USB-C
|Ports = USB-C
|Ports = USB-C
|Battery = 750 mAh (standard) / 3350 mAh (extended)
|Wired Video = No
|Weight = <85g (3 oz)
|Wireless Video = Yes (streaming)
|Materials = Ruggedized
|WiFi = Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac dual-band)
|Colors = Black
|Bluetooth = Bluetooth 5.0
|Sensors = 12.8MP camera (4K video), gyroscope, accelerometer
|Power = External USB-C battery
|Input = Touchpad, voice commands
|Battery Capacity = 750mAh (standard), 3350mAh (extended)
|Battery Life = 2-3 hours (750mAh), 8+ hours (extended)
|Charge Time = Variable
|Dimensions = ~150mm × 35mm × 60mm
|Weight = <85g (under 3 oz)
|Material = Polycarbonate, ruggedized
|Headstrap = Mounting options (safety glasses, hardhat)
|Haptics = No
|Color = Black/Grey
|Sensors = GPS, accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, barometer
|Input = Voice commands, touch pad, remote control
|Compliance = IP67, MIL-STD-810G, HIPAA compatible
}}
}}


The '''Vuzix M400''' is an enterprise-grade [[augmented reality]] [[smart glasses]] device developed by [[Vuzix]]. Released in 2019, the M400 is the flagship Vuzix device featuring the Qualcomm Snapdragon XR1 processor (the first smart glasses with this chip), a 12.8-megapixel camera with 4K video streaming, IP67 waterproof/dustproof rating, and 2-meter drop test certification. The glasses weigh less than 3 ounces and are designed for industrial, medical, and field service applications with HIPAA compliance and IEC 60601-1-2:2014 medical certifications.<ref name="vuzix">{{cite web|url=https://www.vuzix.com/products/m400-smart-glasses|title=Vuzix M400 Smart Glasses|publisher=Vuzix}}</ref>
The '''Vuzix M400''' is an enterprise-focused monocular [[smart glasses]] device developed by [[Vuzix]], announced at CES 2020 and released in 2020 at a price of approximately $1,799. The M400 was the first smart glasses to feature Qualcomm's Snapdragon XR1 processor—a chipset specifically designed for extended reality applications—delivering significantly improved performance for industrial assisted reality applications. Weighing under 85 grams with IP67 water and dust resistance, MIL-STD-810G military-grade durability, and the ability to survive 2-meter drops onto concrete, the M400 targets manufacturing, field service, healthcare, and warehouse logistics environments where hands-free access to information, remote expert assistance, and documentation capture are essential. The 12.8MP camera with 4K video recording and optical image stabilization enables high-quality documentation and real-time video collaboration.


== History and Development ==
== History and Development ==


=== First XR1 Smart Glasses ===
=== Vuzix Background ===
First smart glasses to feature the Qualcomm Snapdragon XR1 platform.
Company heritage:
* Founded 1997
* Smart glasses pioneer
* Enterprise focus
* Multiple product generations


=== 2019 Release ===
=== M-Series Evolution ===
Released as Vuzix's flagship enterprise device.
Product line:
* M100 (early generation)
* M300/M300XL
* M400 (XR1 upgrade)
* Continued development


=== Medical Certifications ===
=== Qualcomm Partnership ===
Carries HIPAA compliance and IEC 60601-1-2:2014 certifications.
XR1 first:
* First XR1 smart glasses
* Qualcomm collaboration
* Performance leap
* Industry milestone


== Design and Hardware ==
=== CES 2020 Launch ===
Market introduction:
* January 2020 announcement
* Enterprise positioning
* Rugged design
* Professional targeting


=== Display ===
== Design Philosophy ==
* '''Type:''' Ultra-bright OLED
* '''Configuration:''' Monocular (single eye)
* '''Field of View:''' 16.8° diagonal
* '''Equivalent:''' 5-inch screen at 17 inches


=== Processor ===
=== Enterprise First ===
* '''SoC:''' Qualcomm Snapdragon XR1
Professional focus:
* '''Cores:''' 8-core at 2.52 GHz
* Industrial environments
* '''RAM:''' 6 GB
* Field service
* '''Storage:''' 64 GB
* Healthcare
* Warehouse/logistics


=== Weight ===
=== Assisted Reality ===
Less than 3 ounces (~85g).
Information overlay:
* Hands-free data access
* Remote collaboration
* Documentation
* Task guidance


== Camera ==
=== Rugged Design ===
Durability priority:
* IP67 rated
* 2-meter drop tested
* MIL-STD-810G compliant
* Industrial grade


=== High-Resolution Imaging ===
== Display Technology ==
* '''Sensor:''' 12.8 megapixels
* '''Video:''' 4K streaming
* '''Autofocus:''' Yes
* '''Use:''' Remote expert collaboration


== Durability ==
=== OLED Display ===
Monocular system:
* '''Resolution''': 640 × 360
* '''Type''': OLED
* '''Position''': Right eye
* Ultra-bright output


=== Industrial Rating ===
=== Field of View ===
* '''IP Rating:''' IP67 (waterproof/dustproof)
Information window:
* '''Drop Test:''' 2-meter certified
* 16.8° diagonal
* '''Temperature:''' -20°C to 45°C
* Equivalent to 5" phone at 17"
* Information display
* Not immersive AR


=== Ruggedized Design ===
=== Display Quality ===
Built for harsh industrial environments.
Enterprise adequate:
* Clear text/graphics
* Bright for outdoors
* Information focused
* Work-optimized


== Battery Options ==
== Processing Power ==


=== Standard (Longevity Series) ===
=== Snapdragon XR1 ===
* 750 mAh
First XR1 smart glasses:
* IP67 certified
* '''CPU''': 8-core 2.52GHz
* '''Process''': Purpose-built XR chip
* Efficient performance
* AI capabilities
 
=== XR1 Benefits ===
Platform advantages:
* Dedicated XR processing
* AI engine
* Computer vision
* Power efficiency
 
=== Memory ===
Generous specification:
* '''RAM''': 6GB
* '''Storage''': 64GB
* Enterprise applications
* Large capacity
 
== Camera System ==
 
=== High-Resolution Camera ===
Professional quality:
* '''Resolution''': 12.8 megapixels
* '''Video''': 4K recording
* '''Features''': Auto-focus, OIS
* Documentation capable
 
=== Camera Applications ===
Use cases:
* Remote expert assistance
* Documentation capture
* Quality inspection
* Video collaboration
 
=== Optical Image Stabilization ===
Steady capture:
* OIS for video
* Hands-free recording
* Professional quality
* Movement compensation
 
== Connectivity ==
 
=== Wireless ===
Communication options:
* Wi-Fi 5 (dual-band 802.11ac)
* Bluetooth 5.0
* Enterprise networks
* Remote connectivity
 
=== Collaboration Platforms ===
Integration support:
* Zoom compatible
* Microsoft Teams
* Cisco WebEx
* Enterprise platforms
 
=== USB-C ===
Physical connection:
* Charging
* Data transfer
* Accessory connection
* Standard port
 
== Sensors ==
 
=== Navigation Sensors ===
Position awareness:
* GPS
* Accelerometer
* Gyroscope
* Magnetometer
* Barometer
 
=== Head Tracking ===
Orientation detection:
* 3DoF tracking
* Head movement
* Display stability
* Basic AR
 
== Audio System ==
 
=== Integrated Speaker ===
Built-in audio:
* Clear output
* Notification sounds
* Voice guidance
* Communication audio
 
=== Noise-Canceling Microphone ===
Voice capture:
* Industrial noise handling
* Clear communication
* Voice commands
* Recording capability
 
=== 3.5mm Jack ===
Headphone option:
* Private listening
* Noisy environments
* Optional use
* Standard port
 
== Input Methods ==
 
=== Voice Commands ===
Hands-free control:
* Voice recognition
* Command interface
* Navigation
* Essential for work
 
=== Touch Pad ===
Physical input:
* Side touch control
* Gesture navigation
* Button alternatives
* Backup input
 
=== Remote Control ===
Optional accessory:
* Additional input
* Use case dependent
* Flexible control
* Enterprise option
 
== Physical Design ==
 
=== Lightweight ===
Comfort priority:
* Under 85g (3 oz)
* All-day wear capable
* Balanced design
* Minimal fatigue
 
=== Rugged Construction ===
Industrial grade:
* IP67 waterproof/dustproof
* 2-meter drop tested
* MIL-STD-810G
* Extreme temperature rated
 
=== Temperature Range ===
Environmental tolerance:
* -20°C to 45°C
* Cold storage capable
* Industrial environments
* Wide operating range
 
=== Mounting Options ===
Flexible wear:
* Safety glasses mount
* Hardhat attachment
* Prescription frames
* Customizable
 
== Battery System ==
 
=== Modular Battery ===
Hot-swappable design:
* 750mAh standard (2-3 hours)
* 3350mAh extended (8+ hours)
* USB-C connection
* USB-C connection
* 3-level LED indicator
* Field replaceable


=== Extended (Extended Series) ===
=== Extended Operations ===
* 3,350 mAh power bank
Long duration:
* All-day use
* 16+ hour surgical use reported
* Extended battery option
* Hot-swap capable
* Continuous operation


=== Xtreme Weather ===
== Enterprise Applications ==
* 3,200 mAh
* IP67 certified
* Extreme conditions


=== Hot-Swappable ===
=== Remote Assistance ===
Zero interruption battery changes.
Expert guidance:
* "See what I see"
* Real-time collaboration
* Expert consultation
* Problem solving


== Controls ==
=== Manufacturing ===
Production support:
* Assembly guidance
* Quality inspection
* Training support
* Process documentation


=== Input Methods ===
=== Field Service ===
* '''Touchpad:''' Side-mounted navigation
Technician support:
* '''Voice:''' Native voice processing
* Repair guidance
* '''Motion:''' Motion tracking
* Documentation
* Remote expert access
* Efficiency improvement


== Mounting Options ==
=== Healthcare ===
Medical applications:
* Surgical documentation
* Remote consultation
* Hands-free records
* HIPAA compatible


=== Flexible Configuration ===
=== Warehouse/Logistics ===
* Left or right eye mounting
Supply chain:
* PPE compatible
* Pick-by-vision
* Safety frames option
* Inventory management
* Comfort headband option
* Order verification
* Efficiency gains


== Enterprise Features ==
== Compliance ==


=== Remote Collaboration ===
=== Industrial Standards ===
* Zoom support
Certifications:
* WebEx support
* IP67 (water/dust)
* Microsoft Teams support
* MIL-STD-810G (military)
* First-person video sharing
* CE marking
* FCC certification


=== Medical Use ===
=== Healthcare Ready ===
* HIPAA compliant
Medical environment:
* IEC 60601-1-2:2014 certified
* HIPAA compatible
* Used in 16+ hour surgeries
* Alcohol wipe cleanable
* Sterile environment safe
* Medical workflows


== Kit Options ==
== Software Platform ==


=== Xtreme Kit ===
=== Android 8.1 ===
* Extreme weather conditions
Operating system:
* Durable design
* Standard Android
* All-day headband
* Enterprise customization
* Xtreme weather battery
* App ecosystem
* Regular updates


=== Extended Wear Kit ===
=== Enterprise Software ===
* Indoor use
Platform support:
* Comfort headband
* TeamViewer Pilot
* Safety frames
* Zoom
* Ultra-lightweight
* Microsoft Teams
* Custom applications


== Specifications ==
=== SDK Available ===
Development support:
* Application development
* Enterprise integration
* Customization
* Partner solutions
 
== Comparison with Competitors ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Feature !! Vuzix M400 !! Google Glass EE2 !! RealWear HMT-1
|-
| Price || ~$1,799 || ~$999 || ~$2,500
|-
| Processor || Snapdragon XR1 || Snapdragon XR1 || Snapdragon 625
|-
| Display || Monocular OLED || Monocular || Monocular LCD
|-
| Resolution || 640×360 || 640×360 || 854×480
|-
| Camera || 12.8MP/4K || 8MP/1080p || 16MP
|-
| Weight || <85g || 46g (pod) || 380g
|-
| IP Rating || IP67 || N/A || IP66
|}
 
== Strengths and Limitations ==
 
=== Strengths ===
* First Snapdragon XR1 glasses
* Excellent camera (12.8MP/4K)
* IP67 rugged design
* Lightweight (<85g)
* Hot-swap battery
* Enterprise platform support
 
=== Limitations ===
* Small FOV (16.8°)
* Monocular only
* Limited AR capabilities
* Enterprise price point
* Not consumer focused
 
== Technical Specifications Summary ==


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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! Specification !! Details
! Specification !! Details
|-
|-
| Display || Monocular OLED
| Display || OLED, 640 × 360
|-
|-
| FOV || 16.8° diagonal
| FOV || 16.8° diagonal
|-
|-
| Processor || Snapdragon XR1 (8-core)
| Processor || Snapdragon XR1 (8-core 2.52GHz)
|-
|-
| RAM || 6 GB
| Memory || 6GB RAM, 64GB storage
|-
|-
| Storage || 64 GB
| Camera || 12.8MP, 4K video, OIS
|-
|-
| Camera || 12.8MP (4K video)
| Connectivity || Wi-Fi 5, Bluetooth 5.0
|-
|-
| IP Rating || IP67
| Durability || IP67, MIL-STD-810G
|-
| Drop Test || 2 meters
|-
|-
| Weight || <85g
| Weight || <85g
|-
|-
| Battery || 750-3350 mAh options
| Battery || 750mAh / 3350mAh options
|-
|-
| Price || ~$1,800
| Price || ~$1,799
|}
|}


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* [[Vuzix]]
* [[Vuzix]]
* [[Vuzix Blade]]
* [[Vuzix Blade]]
* [[Vuzix Shield]]
* [[Vuzix M4000]]
* [[Enterprise AR]]
* [[Enterprise AR]]
* [[Smart glasses]]
* [[Smart Glasses]]
* [[Snapdragon XR1]]


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:Devices]]
[[Category:Devices]]
[[Category:Smart Glasses]]
[[Category:AR Glasses]]
[[Category:AR Glasses]]
[[Category:Smart glasses]]
[[Category:Enterprise AR]]
[[Category:Enterprise AR]]
[[Category:Vuzix]]
[[Category:Snapdragon XR1]]
[[Category:Snapdragon XR1]]
[[Category:Vuzix]]
[[Category:2020s AR]]
[[Category:Medical AR]]
[[Category:2010s AR]]