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Xreal Air 2 Ultra

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Xreal Air 2 Ultra
Basic Info
VR/AR Augmented Reality
Type AR Glasses
Subtype Tethered AR
Platform Nebula
Creator Xreal
Developer Xreal
Manufacturer Xreal
Announcement Date January 8, 2024 (CES 2024)
Release Date March 2024
Price $699
Website https://www.xreal.com/air2ultra
Versions Xreal Air 2 Ultra
Requires USB-C compatible device (smartphone, tablet, or computer)
Predecessor Xreal Air 2 Pro
System
Operating System Nebula (companion app)
Chipset N/A (relies on connected device)
CPU N/A
GPU N/A
Storage
Storage N/A
Memory N/A
SD Card Slot No
Display
Display Dual Sony micro-OLED
Subpixel Layout RGB
Peak Brightness 500 nits
Resolution 1920 × 1080 per eye (Full HD)
Pixel Density 42 PPD
Refresh Rate 120Hz
Persistence Low persistence
Image
Field of View 52°
Horizontal FoV 46°
Vertical FoV ~37°
Average Pixel Density 42 PPD
Peak Pixel Density 42 PPD
Foveated Rendering No
Optics
Optics Birdbath optical system
Ocularity Binocular
IPD Range Software adjustable
Adjustable Diopter Via prescription lens inserts (sold separately)
Passthrough Native see-through (optical)
Tracking
Tracking 6DoF (inside-out)
Tracking Frequency 60Hz
Base Stations None required
Eye Tracking No
Face Tracking No
Hand Tracking Yes
Body Tracking No
Rotational Tracking Yes
Positional Tracking Yes
Update Rate 120Hz (display)
Tracking Volume Room-scale
Play Space Unlimited (see-through)
Latency <4ms display latency
Audio
Audio Dual directional speakers
Microphone Yes (dual microphones)
3.5mm Audio Jack No
Camera 2× 3D cameras for spatial tracking
Connectivity
Connectivity USB-C (DisplayPort Alt Mode)
Ports USB-C
Wired Video Yes (USB-C)
Wireless Video Via Xreal Beam (sold separately)
WiFi No (uses connected device)
Bluetooth No
Power USB-C powered (from connected device)
Battery Capacity N/A (powered by source device)
Battery Life N/A
Charge Time N/A
Device
Dimensions 148mm × 52mm × 160mm
Weight 80g (glasses only)
Material Titanium alloy frame
Headstrap Glasses-style temples
Haptics No
Color Dark Gray
Sensors 2× 3D cameras, IMU, ambient light sensor
Input Hand tracking, connected device input, voice
Compliance TÜV Rheinland certified (eye comfort, color accuracy, low blue light)
Size Standard glasses form factor

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The Xreal Air 2 Ultra is a pair of augmented reality glasses developed by Xreal (formerly Nreal), unveiled at CES 2024 on January 8, 2024, and released in March 2024 at a price of $699. Distinguished from the consumer-focused Air 2 and Air 2 Pro models, the Air 2 Ultra is specifically designed for developers and spatial computing enthusiasts, featuring dual 3D cameras that enable six degrees of freedom (6DoF) positional tracking and hand tracking capabilities not available in its siblings. Weighing just 80 grams thanks to its titanium alloy construction, the Air 2 Ultra brings true spatial AR experiences to a glasses-style form factor, earning comparisons to Apple Vision Pro at a fraction of the cost.

History and Development

Nreal Origins

Xreal was founded in 2017 under the name Nreal by Chi Xu, a former Magic Leap engineer. The company's mission was to create AR glasses that could be worn comfortably like regular eyewear while delivering meaningful augmented reality experiences. Early products like the Nreal Light targeted enterprise markets, but the company shifted toward consumer accessibility with the Air series.

Rebranding to Xreal

In 2023, the company rebranded from Nreal to Xreal, reflecting its expanded vision and growing product portfolio. The name change coincided with increased investment in spatial computing technologies and the development of more capable AR hardware.

Air Series Evolution

The Air series launched in 2022 as consumer-friendly AR glasses focused primarily on large-screen media consumption:

  • Air: Original consumer glasses with basic 3DoF head tracking
  • Air 2: Improved comfort and display brightness
  • Air 2 Pro: Added electrochromic dimming for varied environments
  • Air 2 Ultra: Developer-focused model with full spatial tracking

CES 2024 Announcement

Xreal unveiled the Air 2 Ultra at CES 2024, positioning it as a developer platform for spatial AR applications. The announcement emphasized the glasses' ability to enable true augmented reality experiences with room-scale tracking and hand interaction, capabilities previously reserved for bulkier devices like Microsoft HoloLens or Magic Leap.

Market Positioning

The Air 2 Ultra launched shortly after Apple announced Vision Pro, and Xreal marketing explicitly drew comparisons—offering "true spatial computing at a fraction of the cost." While the comparison was ambitious given the vast capability differences, it highlighted Xreal's strategy of democratizing AR technology.

Design Philosophy

Glasses Form Factor

The Air 2 Ultra maintains a form factor resembling ordinary sunglasses:

  • Lightweight titanium alloy frame (80g total weight)
  • Curved temples for comfortable wear
  • No bulky headband or visor
  • Discrete appearance compared to traditional AR headsets

Titanium Construction

The choice of titanium for the frame provides multiple benefits:

  • High strength-to-weight ratio
  • Corrosion resistance
  • Premium feel and durability
  • Flexibility for comfortable fit

Adjustable Fit System

Multiple adjustment options ensure proper fit:

  • Three-position adjustable temples
  • Three nose pad sizes included
  • Balanced weight distribution
  • Prescription lens insert compatibility

Electrochromic Dimming

Inherited from the Air 2 Pro, the front electrochromic layer offers:

  • Three dimming levels
  • Adaptation to different lighting conditions
  • Enhanced immersion when desired
  • Quick toggle between transparent and darkened states

Display Technology

Sony Micro-OLED Panels

The Air 2 Ultra utilizes the same display technology as its siblings:

  • Panel Source: Sony micro-OLED
  • Resolution: 1920 × 1080 per eye (Full HD)
  • Pixel Density: 42 pixels per degree
  • Refresh Rate: Up to 120Hz
  • Brightness: 500 nits peak

Virtual Screen Size

The optical system creates large virtual displays:

  • Equivalent to a 154-inch screen at 4 meters
  • Suitable for productivity, gaming, and media consumption
  • Sharp text rendering for extended work sessions

Color Accuracy and Certification

TÜV Rheinland certification confirms:

  • Accurate color reproduction
  • Eye comfort for extended use
  • Low blue light emission
  • Flicker-free operation
  • ISO standard compliance for image quality

Spatial Tracking

6DoF Inside-Out Tracking

The Air 2 Ultra's key differentiator is full positional tracking:

  • Six Degrees of Freedom: Translation and rotation in all axes
  • Inside-Out Design: No external sensors or beacons required
  • World Mapping: Creates spatial understanding of the environment
  • Persistent Anchors: AR content can maintain position relative to real-world locations

Dual 3D Cameras

Two cameras—one on each side of the lenses—enable spatial capabilities:

  • Stereo depth perception
  • Environment mapping
  • Hand tracking input
  • Object recognition potential

Comparison to Air 2 and Air 2 Pro

The standard Air 2 models only offer 3DoF (rotation) tracking:

Feature Air 2 / Air 2 Pro Air 2 Ultra
Rotational Tracking Yes Yes
Positional Tracking No Yes
World Mapping No Yes
Hand Tracking No Yes
AR App Support Limited Full spatial AR

Hand Tracking

Gesture-Based Interaction

The dual camera system enables hand tracking:

  • Recognition of hand position and orientation
  • Individual finger tracking
  • Gesture recognition for input
  • Direct manipulation of AR content

Supported Gestures

Applications can utilize various gestures:

  • Pinch to select
  • Point to indicate
  • Grab to manipulate
  • Swipe for navigation

Input and Interaction

Multiple Input Modes

Users can interact through several methods:

  • Hand Tracking: Gesture-based spatial input
  • Connected Device: Touch input from smartphone or computer
  • Voice: Dual microphones for voice commands
  • Xreal Beam: Optional controller accessory

Xreal Beam Compatibility

The optional Beam accessory adds:

  • Wireless connectivity to more devices
  • Built-in battery for extended use
  • Additional input controls
  • Expanded device compatibility

Audio System

Directional Speakers

Speakers integrated into the temples provide:

  • Directional audio aimed at user's ears
  • Privacy-focused sound projection
  • Open design allows environmental awareness
  • Spatial audio capability

Microphone Array

Dual microphones enable:

  • Voice command input
  • Video calls
  • Voice memo recording
  • Noise-aware audio processing

Connectivity

USB-C DisplayPort Alt Mode

Primary connection method:

  • Single cable for video and power
  • Direct connection to compatible devices
  • No charging required (powered by source)

Device Compatibility

Works with various devices:

  • Android: Samsung Galaxy S22/S23 series and other USB-C DP compatible phones
  • iOS: iPhone 15 and later (USB-C)
  • Mac: MacBooks with USB-C
  • Windows: USB-C equipped laptops and desktops
  • Steam Deck: Gaming on the go
  • PlayStation: With appropriate adapters

Nebula Software

The Nebula companion app unlocks full functionality:

  • Spatial AR workspace on Android
  • Multiple virtual screens
  • AR application ecosystem
  • 6DoF tracking utilization (Ultra only)

Use Cases

Developer Platform

The Air 2 Ultra is primarily positioned for developers:

  • AR application development and testing
  • Spatial computing experimentation
  • Prototype demonstration
  • SDK access for custom applications

Productivity

Multi-screen workspace applications:

  • Virtual monitors in physical space
  • Document comparison side-by-side
  • Coding with expanded screen real estate
  • Video conferencing with AR presence

Entertainment

Media consumption and gaming:

  • Large-screen video viewing
  • Mobile gaming on virtual big screen
  • Cloud gaming (Xbox Game Pass, etc.)
  • 3D content viewing

Navigation and Information

AR overlay applications:

  • Turn-by-turn directions
  • Information overlays
  • Translation displays
  • Contextual notifications

Prescription Lens Support

ZEISS Partnership

Xreal partners with ZEISS for prescription inserts:

  • Custom prescription lenses available
  • Magnetic attachment system
  • Same optical quality as standard configuration
  • Various prescription ranges supported

Comparison to Competitors

vs. Apple Vision Pro

Feature Xreal Air 2 Ultra Apple Vision Pro
Price $699 $3,499
Weight 80g 600g+
Display 1080p per eye 3660×3200 per eye
FOV 52° ~100°
Tracking 6DoF 6DoF
Hand Tracking Yes Yes
Eye Tracking No Yes
Standalone No Yes

vs. Consumer AR Glasses

The Air 2 Ultra offers significantly more capability than basic AR glasses, bridging the gap between simple display glasses and full AR headsets.

Technical Specifications Summary

Specification Details
Display Dual Sony micro-OLED, 1920×1080 per eye
Refresh Rate Up to 120Hz
Field of View 52°
Pixel Density 42 PPD
Tracking 6DoF inside-out
Hand Tracking Yes
Weight 80g
Audio Directional speakers, dual microphones
Connection USB-C DisplayPort Alt Mode
Certifications TÜV Rheinland (eye comfort, color accuracy)
Price $699

See Also

References