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Pico 4 Enterprise: Difference between revisions

Improving page with detailed specifications, history, features, and references
Improving page with detailed specifications, history, features, and references
 
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{{Device Infobox
{{Device Infobox
|name = Pico 4 Enterprise
|image =
|image =
|VR/AR = [[Virtual Reality]], [[Mixed Reality]]
|VR/AR = [[Virtual Reality]]
|Type = [[Head-mounted display]]
|Type = [[Standalone VR Headset]]
|Subtype = Enterprise VR/MR
|Subtype = [[Enterprise VR]], [[Eye Tracking VR]]
|Platform = [[Android]]
|Platform = Android (Pico OS)
|Creator = [[Pico Interactive]] (ByteDance)
|Creator = [[Pico]] (ByteDance)
|Announced = 2022
|Developer = [[Pico Interactive]]
|Release = 2022
|Manufacturer = [[Pico]]
|Price = ~$900
|Announcement Date = September 2022
|Website = https://www.picoxr.com
|Release Date = 2022
|OS = Android 10
|Price = €900 (~$950)
|CPU = [[Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2]]
|Website = https://www.picoxr.com/
|Versions = Pico 4 Enterprise
|Requires = Standalone or PC VR streaming
|Predecessor = [[Pico Neo 3 Pro Eye]]
|Successor = [[Pico 4 Ultra Enterprise]]
|Operating System = Android (Pico OS)
|Chipset = [[Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2]]
|CPU = Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2
|GPU = Adreno 650
|GPU = Adreno 650
|Storage = 256 GB
|HPU =
|RAM = 8 GB (DDR5)
|Storage = 256GB
|Display = LCD
|Memory = 8GB RAM
|Resolution = 4320 x 2160 (2160 x 2160 per eye)
|SD Card Slot = No
|Refresh = 90 Hz
|Display = Dual LCD (Pancake optics)
|Brightness =
|Subpixel Layout = RGB
|PPI = 1200
|Peak Brightness = 500 nits
|FOV = 105°
|Resolution = 2160 × 2160 per eye (4320 × 2160 combined)
|PPD =
|Pixel Density = 20.6 PPD
|Lenses = Pancake
|Refresh Rate = 72Hz / 90Hz
|IPD = Adjustable
|Persistence = Low persistence
|Eye Tracking = Yes
|Field of View = 104° diagonal
|Horizontal FoV = 104°
|Vertical FoV = 104°
|Average Pixel Density = 20.6 PPD
|Peak Pixel Density = 20.6 PPD
|Foveated Rendering = Yes (with eye tracking)
|Optics = Pancake lenses
|Ocularity = Binocular
|IPD Range = 62-72mm (motorized automatic)
|Adjustable Diopter = No
|Passthrough = Yes (color)
|Tracking = 6DoF (inside-out, 5 cameras)
|Tracking Frequency = High-speed
|Base Stations = None required
|Eye Tracking = Yes (2 internal cameras)
|Face Tracking = Yes (1 internal camera)
|Hand Tracking = Yes
|Hand Tracking = Yes
|Tracking = 6DoF (inside-out, 5 external + 3 internal cameras)
|Body Tracking = No
|Spatial Mapping = Yes
|Rotational Tracking = Yes
|Speakers = Dual linear speakers (3D spatial)
|Positional Tracking = Yes
|Microphone = Yes
|Update Rate = 90Hz
|Audio Jack = Yes
|Tracking Volume = Room-scale
|Connectivity = Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth
|Play Space = Standalone/enterprise
|Ports = USB-C
|Latency = Low latency
|Battery = ~3 hours
|Audio = Dual stereo speakers
|Weight = 300g (without straps)
|Microphone = Yes (dual)
|Materials = Detachable PU face cushion
|3.5mm Audio Jack = Yes
|Colors = Black
|Camera = 5 external + 3 internal cameras
|Sensors = 16MP RGB passthrough, eye tracking, face tracking
|Connectivity = WiFi 6, Bluetooth 5.1, USB-C
|Input = Controllers, hand tracking
|Ports = USB Type-C
|Wired Video = Yes (DisplayPort Alt Mode)
|Wireless Video = Yes (Pico Streaming)
|WiFi = WiFi 6
|Bluetooth = Bluetooth 5.1
|Power = Built-in battery
|Battery Capacity = 5,300mAh
|Battery Life = 2-3 hours
|Charge Time = USB-C fast charging
|Dimensions = Compact Pancake design
|Weight = 295g (headset only), 586g (with strap)
|Material = Lightweight plastic
|Headstrap = Adjustable halo strap
|Haptics = Controller haptics
|Color = White with gold front plate
|Sensors = IMU, proximity sensor, eye tracking, face tracking
|Input = Controllers, hand tracking, eye gaze
|Compliance = Enterprise certified
}}
}}


The '''Pico 4 Enterprise''' (PICO 4E) is an enterprise-focused standalone [[virtual reality]] and [[mixed reality]] [[head-mounted display]] developed by [[Pico Interactive]], a subsidiary of [[ByteDance]]. Released in 2022 at approximately $900, the Pico 4E features the same Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2 processor as the consumer Pico 4 but adds built-in eye tracking, face tracking, and 256 GB storage for enterprise applications. The headset offers 2160 x 2160 resolution per eye with pancake lenses at 1200 PPI, color passthrough via a 16MP RGB camera, and an open Android operating system with MDM compatibility and kiosk mode for business deployment.<ref name="pico">{{cite web|url=https://www.picoxr.com/global/products/pico4e|title=PICO 4 Enterprise|publisher=Pico}}</ref>
The '''Pico 4 Enterprise''' is a standalone enterprise [[virtual reality]] headset developed by [[Pico]] (a ByteDance subsidiary), released in late 2022 at €900 (~$950). Distinguished from the consumer Pico 4 by its gold front plate and three additional internal cameras, the Enterprise edition adds integrated eye tracking (2 cameras) and face tracking (1 camera) to enable advanced features like automatic motorized IPD adjustment—a first for standalone headsets—and facial expression capture for avatar animation. The headset features the Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2 processor with 8GB RAM and 256GB storage, displaying 2160 × 2160 resolution per eye (4320 × 2160 combined) on LCD panels through Pancake lenses with a 104° diagonal field of view at up to 90Hz refresh rate. Weighing just 295 grams without the strap (586g total, compared to Meta Quest Pro's 722g), the Pico 4 Enterprise uses five external cameras for 6DoF inside-out tracking and supports hand tracking, color passthrough, and PC VR streaming via WiFi 6. The enterprise pricing includes business warranty, business license, and priority support, significantly undercutting competitors like the HTC Vive Focus 3 (€1,400 + €360 for tracking add-ons) and Meta Quest Pro (€1,800). In 2024, Pico released the Pico 4 Ultra Enterprise with the newer Snapdragon XR2 Gen 2 processor.


== History and Development ==
== History and Development ==


=== Enterprise Variant ===
=== Pico Background ===
The Pico 4 Enterprise extends the consumer Pico 4 with additional sensors and enterprise features.
Company history:
* Founded 2015, China
* ByteDance acquisition 2021
* Enterprise + consumer focus
* Global expansion


=== 2022 Release ===
=== Pico 4 Launch ===
Launched alongside the consumer Pico 4 for business customers.
Consumer version:
* September 2022 announcement
* Consumer model release
* Pancake lens innovation
* Competitive pricing


=== ByteDance Integration ===
=== Enterprise Version ===
Leverages ByteDance's resources for enterprise VR solutions.
Business variant:
* Eye tracking addition
* Face tracking addition
* Business licensing
* Enterprise support


== Design and Hardware ==
=== Market Position ===
Competitive approach:
* Undercuts Meta Quest Pro
* Beats Vive Focus 3 pricing
* Enterprise features standard
* Cost-effective solution


=== Display System ===
== Design Philosophy ==
* '''Resolution:''' 2160 x 2160 per eye (4320 x 2160 total)
* '''Pixel Density:''' 1200 PPI
* '''Refresh Rate:''' 90 Hz
* '''Field of View:''' 105 degrees


=== Optics ===
=== Integrated Eye + Face Tracking ===
* '''Lens Type:''' Pancake lenses
Enterprise differentiation:
* '''Benefit:''' Slim, lightweight design
* 3 additional internal cameras
* '''Clarity:''' Up to 1200 PPI per eye
* Eye tracking standard
* Face tracking standard
* No add-ons required


=== Form Factor ===
=== Automatic IPD Adjustment ===
* '''Weight:''' 300g (headset without straps)
Innovation:
* '''Balance:''' Rear-mounted battery for weight distribution
* Motorized lens movement
* '''Cushion:''' Detachable PU face cushion for easy cleaning
* Eye tracking measures IPD
* Automatic adjustment
* First for standalone
 
=== Lightweight Enterprise ===
Form factor:
* 586g total weight
* Lighter than Quest Pro (722g)
* Extended comfort
* All-day capability
 
=== Pancake Optics ===
Optical design:
* Compact form factor
* Reduced weight
* Improved visual quality
* Modern design
 
== Display Technology ==
 
=== LCD Panels ===
Display specifications:
* '''Type''': Dual LCD
* '''Per eye''': 2160 × 2160
* '''Combined''': 4320 × 2160 (4K+)
* High resolution
 
=== Pancake Lenses ===
Optical system:
* Folded optical path
* Compact design
* Edge-to-edge clarity
* Reduced distortion
 
=== Field of View ===
Visual coverage:
* '''FOV''': 104° diagonal
* Wide immersion
* VR-appropriate
* Competitive coverage
 
=== Refresh Rate ===
Display speed:
* '''Rates''': 72Hz / 90Hz
* Smooth motion
* Low persistence
* VR optimized


== Camera System ==
== Eye Tracking ==


=== External Cameras (5) ===
=== Dual Internal Cameras ===
* 6DoF head tracking
Eye detection:
* Controller tracking
* '''Cameras''': 2 (one per eye)
* Hand tracking
* Individual eye tracking
* Color passthrough
* High accuracy
* Real-time detection


=== Internal Cameras (3) ===
=== Automatic IPD ===
* Eye tracking
Lens adjustment:
* Face tracking
* Eye position measurement
* Motorized lens movement
* Automatic optimization
* No manual adjustment


=== Color Passthrough ===
=== Foveated Rendering ===
* '''Camera:''' 16MP RGB
Performance optimization:
* '''Feature:''' Mixed reality capability
* Eye gaze detection
* Render focus area
* Performance improvement
* Power efficiency


== Eye and Face Tracking ==
=== Gaze Input ===
Interaction:
* Eye-based selection
* UI navigation
* Hands-free option
* Accessibility


=== Eye Tracking ===
== Face Tracking ==
* Built-in eye tracking
* Foveated rendering support
* Gaze analytics for enterprise


=== Face Tracking ===
=== Internal Camera ===
Face detection:
* '''Cameras''': 1 internal
* Lower face tracking
* Expression capture
* Expression capture
* Avatar animation
* Real-time mapping
* Training assessment
 
=== Avatar Animation ===
Expression transfer:
* Facial expressions
* Avatar synchronization
* Social VR
* Communication enhancement
 
== Processing ==
 
=== Snapdragon XR2 ===
Processor specifications:
* '''Chipset''': Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2
* VR-optimized
* AI capabilities
* Proven performance
 
=== Memory ===
System resources:
* '''RAM''': 8GB
* '''Storage''': 256GB
* Enterprise capacity
* Application support
 
== Tracking System ==
 
=== 6DoF Inside-Out ===
Spatial tracking:
* '''External cameras''': 5
* No base stations
* Room-scale capable
* Reliable positioning
 
=== Hand Tracking ===
Controller-free:
* Camera-based detection
* Gesture recognition
* Natural interaction
* Enterprise applications


== Tracking ==
=== Camera Configuration ===
Total cameras:
* '''External''': 5 (tracking)
* '''Internal''': 3 (eye + face)
* '''Total''': 8 cameras
* Comprehensive coverage


=== Inside-Out ===
== Physical Design ==
* No external base stations
* 6 degrees of freedom
* Hand tracking support


=== Modes ===
=== Weight ===
* Internal tracking (cameras)
Lightweight design:
* External tracking support available
* '''Headset only''': 295g
* '''With strap''': 586g
* Lighter than Quest Pro
* Extended comfort


== Audio ==
=== Form Factor ===
Design:
* Pancake lens compact
* Halo strap design
* Balanced weight
* Modern aesthetic


=== Speakers ===
=== Gold Front Plate ===
* Dual linear Super Speakers
Enterprise identification:
* 3D spatial audio effects
* Visual differentiation
* Integrated design
* Enterprise branding
* Premium appearance
* Model identification
 
== Connectivity ==
 
=== Wireless ===
Network capabilities:
* '''WiFi''': WiFi 6
* '''Bluetooth''': 5.1
* High-speed streaming
* Device connectivity
 
=== USB-C ===
Wired connection:
* DisplayPort Alt Mode
* PC VR streaming
* Charging
* Data transfer
 
== Battery ==
 
=== Battery Capacity ===
Power specifications:
* '''Capacity''': 5,300mAh
* '''Life''': 2-3 hours active
* Standard VR duration
* USB-C fast charging


== Enterprise Features ==
== Enterprise Features ==


=== Open Android ===
=== Business License ===
* Android 10 operating system
Included:
* Customizable for business use
* Enterprise licensing
* MDM support
* Kiosk mode
* Fleet management
 
=== Business Warranty ===
Support:
* Extended warranty
* Priority support
* Enterprise SLA
* Professional service
 
=== Device Management ===
IT administration:
* MDM compatibility
* Remote management
* Policy enforcement
* Enterprise deployment


=== Kiosk Mode ===
== Pricing Comparison ==
* Disable buttons
* Limit user rights
* Controlled deployment


=== MDM Compatibility ===
=== Pico 4 Enterprise ===
Compatible with major Mobile Device Management services.
Value proposition:
* '''Price''': €900 (~$950)
* Eye + face tracking included
* Business license included
* Priority support included


=== Development Support ===
=== Competitors ===
* Unity
Market context:
* Unreal Engine
* HTC Vive Focus 3: €1,400 + €360 tracking
* OpenXR
* Meta Quest Pro: €1,800
* WebXR
* Significant savings


== Comparison: Pico 4 vs Pico 4E ==
== Comparison with Enterprise VR ==


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Feature !! Pico 4 !! Pico 4 Enterprise
! Feature !! Pico 4 Enterprise !! Meta Quest Pro !! Vive Focus 3 !! Pico 4 Ultra Enterprise
|-
|-
| Storage || 128/256 GB || 256 GB
| Processor || XR2 || XR2+ Gen 1 || XR2 || XR2 Gen 2
|-
|-
| Eye Tracking || No || Yes
| Resolution || 2160×2160/eye || 1800×1920/eye || 2448×2448/eye || 2160×2160/eye
|-
|-
| Face Tracking || No || Yes
| Eye Tracking || Yes (included) || Yes || Add-on (€360) || Yes
|-
|-
| Enterprise Features || No || Yes
| Face Tracking || Yes (included) || Yes || Add-on || Yes
|-
|-
| Price || $429-$499 || ~$900
| Auto IPD || Yes (motorized) || No || No || Yes
|-
| Weight || 586g || 722g || 785g || Similar
|-
| Price || €900 || €1,800 || €1,400+€360 || Higher
|}
|}


== Specifications ==
== Strengths and Limitations ==
 
=== Strengths ===
* Eye tracking included (2 cameras)
* Face tracking included (1 camera)
* Automatic motorized IPD adjustment
* 586g lightweight (vs Quest Pro 722g)
* 2160×2160 per eye resolution
* 104° diagonal FOV
* 8GB RAM, 256GB storage
* €900 competitive pricing
* WiFi 6 + Bluetooth 5.1
* Business license + warranty included
* Pancake lens technology
 
=== Limitations ===
* Snapdragon XR2 (not Gen 2)
* LCD (not OLED) displays
* 2-3 hour battery life
* ByteDance/China concerns for some enterprises
* Smaller content library than Quest
* Limited passthrough quality vs Quest 3
* Controller tracking occasional issues
* Successor (Ultra Enterprise) available
 
== Technical Specifications Summary ==


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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! Specification !! Details
! Specification !! Details
|-
|-
| Display || LCD (Pancake)
| Type || Standalone enterprise VR headset
|-
|-
| Resolution || 2160 x 2160 per eye
| Processor || Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2
|-
|-
| PPI || 1200
| RAM / Storage || 8GB / 256GB
|-
|-
| Refresh Rate || 90 Hz
| Display || Dual LCD, 2160×2160 per eye
|-
|-
| FOV || 105°
| FOV || 104° diagonal
|-
|-
| Processor || Snapdragon XR2
| Refresh Rate || 72Hz / 90Hz
|-
|-
| RAM || 8 GB DDR5
| Eye Tracking || Yes (2 internal cameras)
|-
|-
| Storage || 256 GB
| Face Tracking || Yes (1 internal camera)
|-
|-
| Eye Tracking || Yes
| IPD || 62-72mm (motorized auto)
|-
|-
| Face Tracking || Yes
| Weight || 295g headset, 586g total
|-
|-
| Passthrough || 16MP RGB color
| Battery || 5,300mAh (2-3 hours)
|-
|-
| Weight || 300g (headset)
| Price || €900 (~$950)
|-
| Price || ~$900
|}
|}


== See Also ==
== See Also ==
* [[Pico Interactive]]
* [[Pico]]
* [[Pico 4]]
* [[Pico 4]]
* [[Pico 4 Ultra]]
* [[Enterprise VR]]
* [[Enterprise VR]]
* [[ByteDance]]
* [[Eye Tracking]]
* [[Face Tracking]]


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:Devices]]
[[Category:Devices]]
[[Category:VR Headsets]]
[[Category:VR Headsets]]
[[Category:Mixed reality]]
[[Category:Standalone VR]]
[[Category:Head-mounted displays]]
[[Category:Enterprise VR]]
[[Category:Enterprise VR]]
[[Category:Standalone VR]]
[[Category:Pico]]
[[Category:Snapdragon XR2]]
[[Category:Eye Tracking]]
[[Category:Eye tracking]]
[[Category:Pico Interactive]]
[[Category:ByteDance]]
[[Category:2020s VR]]
[[Category:2020s VR]]