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Perception Neuron 3

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Perception Neuron 3
Basic Info
VR/AR Virtual Reality / Motion Capture
Type Motion Capture Suit
Subtype Full Body Tracking, IMU Mocap
Platform Windows, Unity, Unreal Engine
Creator Noitom
Developer Noitom
Manufacturer Noitom
Announcement Date 2020
Release Date 2020
Price ~$1,500-$2,500
Website https://www.noitom.com/
Versions Perception Neuron 3, Perception Neuron Studio, Perception Neuron Pro
Requires Windows PC, Axis Studio software
Predecessor Perception Neuron 2.0
Successor Perception Neuron Studio
System
Operating System Windows
Chipset N/A (wireless IMU sensors)
CPU N/A
GPU N/A
Storage
Storage N/A
Memory N/A
SD Card Slot No
Display
Display N/A (motion capture)
Subpixel Layout N/A
Peak Brightness N/A
Resolution N/A
Pixel Density N/A
Refresh Rate Up to 240fps (Studio)
Persistence N/A
Image
Field of View N/A
Horizontal FoV N/A
Vertical FoV N/A
Average Pixel Density N/A
Peak Pixel Density N/A
Foveated Rendering N/A
Optics
Optics N/A
Ocularity N/A
IPD Range N/A
Adjustable Diopter N/A
Passthrough N/A
Tracking
Tracking Inertial (IMU-based)
Tracking Frequency 60-120fps (PN3), up to 240fps (Studio)
Base Stations None required
Eye Tracking N/A
Face Tracking N/A
Hand Tracking Yes (with finger sensor kit)
Body Tracking Yes (primary function)
Rotational Tracking Yes
Positional Tracking Derived from IMU
Update Rate 60-240fps
Tracking Volume Unlimited (no cameras)
Play Space Indoor/outdoor, any environment
Latency Low latency wireless
Audio
Audio N/A
Microphone N/A
3.5mm Audio Jack N/A
Camera None (IMU-based)
Connectivity
Connectivity Wireless (Wi-Fi)
Ports USB (charging)
Wired Video N/A
Wireless Video N/A
WiFi Yes (wireless transmission)
Bluetooth N/A
Power Rechargeable batteries
Battery Capacity Internal per sensor
Battery Life 6+ hours
Charge Time USB charging
Device
Dimensions 4.1g per sensor (smallest)
Weight 4.1g per sensor
Material Wearable suit with embedded sensors
Headstrap N/A
Haptics N/A
Color Black
Sensors 17-32 IMU sensors (9-DOF each)
Input Body motion capture
Compliance Professional-grade


The Perception Neuron 3 is a wireless inertial motion capture system developed by Noitom, representing the third generation of their Perception Neuron product line priced at approximately $1,500-$2,500. Designed as an affordable alternative to optical motion capture systems that typically cost $15,000-$40,000+, the Perception Neuron 3 uses miniaturized 9-DOF IMU sensors weighing just 4.1 grams each—the smallest in the Perception Neuron lineup—to track full-body movement without cameras, base stations, or line-of-sight requirements. The system can be configured with 17 to 32 sensors ("Neurons") for varying levels of tracking detail, with optional finger sensor kits adding full hand articulation. Completely wireless, the Perception Neuron 3 operates indoors or outdoors with no environmental constraints, streaming motion data to the free Axis Studio software at 60fps (32 sensors) or 120fps (17 sensors). Data can be exported as BVH or FBX files, with live streaming support and SDK integrations for Unity 3D and Unreal Engine via C/C++ API. The system targets indie game developers, animators, VTubers, VR content creators, and small studios seeking professional-quality motion capture at an accessible price point. Higher-tier options include Perception Neuron Studio (faster capture, enhanced finger tracking) and Perception Neuron Pro ($4,499 for professional productions).

History and Development

Noitom Origins

Company background:

  • Beijing-based company
  • Motion capture focus
  • Affordable mocap vision
  • Consumer-professional bridge

Perception Neuron History

Product evolution:

  • Original Perception Neuron (2015)
  • Kickstarter success
  • Perception Neuron 2.0
  • Continuous refinement

Perception Neuron 3 Release

Current generation:

  • 2020 release
  • Smallest sensors yet
  • Enhanced wireless
  • Improved algorithms

Product Lineup

Tier options:

  • Perception Neuron 3 (entry)
  • Perception Neuron Studio (enhanced)
  • Perception Neuron Pro ($4,499)
  • Scalable solutions

Design Philosophy

IMU-Based Tracking

Technology approach:

  • Inertial measurement
  • No cameras needed
  • No base stations
  • No line-of-sight

Miniaturized Sensors

Size priority:

  • 4.1g per sensor
  • Smallest in lineup
  • Comfortable wear
  • Unobtrusive capture

Wireless Freedom

Mobility:

  • Complete wireless operation
  • Indoor/outdoor use
  • No environmental constraints
  • Movement freedom

Affordable Mocap

Accessibility:

  • Fraction of optical system cost
  • Indie accessible
  • Professional quality
  • Democratized motion capture

Sensor Technology

9-DOF IMU Sensors

Sensor specifications:

  • DOF: 9 degrees of freedom
  • Accelerometer
  • Gyroscope
  • Magnetometer
  • Sensor fusion

Sensor Weight

Miniaturization:

  • Weight: 4.1g per sensor
  • Smallest available
  • Comfortable attachment
  • Movement-friendly

Sensor Count

Configuration options:

  • 17 sensors: Basic body
  • 32 sensors: Full body + hands
  • Scalable setup
  • Modular expansion

Tracking Capabilities

Full-Body Capture

Body tracking:

  • Head position
  • Torso/spine
  • Arms (upper/lower)
  • Hands
  • Legs (upper/lower)
  • Feet

Finger Tracking

Hand articulation:

  • Optional finger sensor kit
  • All five fingers
  • Full hand articulation
  • Additional purchase

Frame Rates

Capture speed:

  • 32 sensors: 60fps
  • 17 sensors: 120fps
  • Real-time capture
  • Smooth motion

Environment Independence

Location flexibility:

  • No cameras required
  • Indoor capture
  • Outdoor capture
  • Any lighting condition
  • No occlusion issues

Software Platform

Axis Studio

Primary software:

  • Price: Free
  • Motion visualization
  • Recording/playback
  • Data management

Data Export

Output formats:

  • BVH: Industry standard
  • FBX: Animation format
  • Raw data access
  • Flexible workflow

Live Streaming

Real-time output:

  • Wired BVH streaming
  • Wireless BVH streaming
  • Live applications
  • Real-time retargeting

SDK

Developer tools:

  • C/C++ API
  • Unity 3D integration
  • Unreal Engine integration
  • Custom applications

Product Tiers

Perception Neuron 3

Entry tier:

  • Price: ~$1,500
  • 17-32 sensors
  • 60-120fps
  • Full body tracking

Perception Neuron Studio

Enhanced tier:

  • Frame rate: Up to 240fps
  • Improved finger tracking
  • 6× 9-DOF per glove
  • 6-hour battery life
  • Professional features

Perception Neuron Pro

Professional tier:

  • Price: $4,499
  • Production-grade
  • Enhanced accuracy
  • Professional support

Kit Contents

Standard Kit

Included items:

  • IMU sensors (17-32)
  • Wearable suit
  • Extra gloves
  • Magnet protection cases
  • Carrying case
  • Charging system

Use Cases

Animation

Motion capture:

  • Character animation
  • Film production
  • Game development
  • Animated content

VTubing

Virtual streaming:

  • Avatar control
  • Live streaming
  • Real-time capture
  • Content creation

VR Development

Virtual reality:

  • Full-body avatars
  • VR content creation
  • Movement capture
  • Interactive experiences

Indie Game Development

Accessible mocap:

  • Budget-friendly
  • Professional results
  • Small studio use
  • Prototype-to-production

Biomechanics

Research:

  • Movement analysis
  • Sports science
  • Physical therapy
  • Academic research

Comparison with Motion Capture Solutions

Feature Perception Neuron 3 Rokoko Smartsuit Pro Xsens MVN Vive Trackers (3+)
Type IMU (inertial) IMU (inertial) IMU (inertial) Optical (SteamVR)
Sensors 17-32 19 17 3+ trackers
Frame Rate 60-120fps 100fps 60-120fps 90Hz
Cameras/Base Stations No No No Yes (required)
Environment Any Any Any Tracked space
Finger Tracking Optional add-on Optional Optional No
Price ~$1,500 ~$2,500 ~$10,000+ ~$440 (3-pack)
Software Axis Studio (free) Rokoko Studio MVN Animate SteamVR

Strengths and Limitations

Strengths

  • 4.1g ultra-light IMU sensors (smallest available)
  • No cameras or base stations required
  • Indoor/outdoor use, any environment
  • No line-of-sight restrictions
  • Wireless full-body capture
  • ~$1,500 affordable entry price
  • 60-120fps capture rates
  • Free Axis Studio software
  • Unity/Unreal Engine integration
  • BVH/FBX export formats
  • SDK with C/C++ API

Limitations

  • IMU-based (positional drift over time)
  • Requires periodic recalibration
  • Finger tracking extra cost
  • 32 sensors for full detail
  • Learning curve for setup
  • Magnetic interference sensitivity
  • Not as accurate as optical systems
  • Positional data derived (not absolute)
  • Battery management multiple sensors

Technical Specifications Summary

Specification Details
Type IMU-based motion capture
Sensors 17-32 (9-DOF each)
Sensor Weight 4.1g each
Frame Rate 60fps (32 sensors), 120fps (17 sensors)
Environment Any (no cameras/base stations)
Finger Tracking Optional sensor kit
Software Axis Studio (free)
Export BVH, FBX
SDK C/C++, Unity, Unreal
Price ~$1,500-$2,500

See Also

References