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Smearing is the perception of motion blur that reduces the details of the image in [[VR]]. Smearing along with [[strobing]] is part of the [[judder]] phenomenon in [[head-mounted display]]s. Because smearing reduces the visual quality of the display, it can ruin a user's [[immersion]].
Smearing is the perception of motion blur that reduces the sharpness and detail of the image in [[VR]]. Smearing along with [[strobing]] is part of the [[judder]] phenomenon in [[head-mounted display]]s. Because smearing reduces the visual quality of the display and even cause [[simulator sickness]], it can ruin a user's [[immersion]].


Smearing occurs when each pixel moves across the retina while it is lit. The longer the pixels are lit and the more movement of the HMD, the more smearing occurs.
Smearing occurs when each pixel moves across the retina while it is lit. The longer the pixels are lit (full [[persistence]]) and the more movement of the [[HMD]] (quickly turning your head), the more smearing occurs.<ref name="judder1">http://blogs.valvesoftware.com/abrash/why-virtual-isnt-real-to-your-brain-judder/</ref>


Smearing can be eliminated by either having really high [[refresh rate]], about 1000 Hz is needed, or using a [[low persistence]] display, a more practical method employed by most [[HMD]]s.
Smearing can be eliminated by either having really high [[refresh rate]], about 1000 Hz is needed, or using a [[low persistence]] display, a more practical method employed by most [[HMD]]s.<ref name="judder1">http://blogs.valvesoftware.com/abrash/why-virtual-isnt-real-to-your-brain-judder/</ref>
 
==References==
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[[Category:Terms]]
[[Category:Terms]]